The Hayward H200 is a high-performance gas pool heater designed for large and infrared-swimming pools. It offers fast warm-up times, high heating capacity, and reliable operation. However, like any mechanical system, it can experience issues—from ignition failures and error codes to flow problems and component wear. This guide walks you through each issue, providing clear diagnostics and fixes to keep your heater warming your pool effectively.
How the Hayward H200 Works
The H200 is part of Hayward’s H-Series. It includes a digital LED controller, electronic ignition, integrated safety mechanisms, and a heavy-duty heat exchanger capable of heating large bodies of water. Its larger BTU rating and dual-temperature sensors demand proper water flow, gas pressure, and airflow management. Issues typically involve ignition systems, sensor readings, gas supply, or water flow.
Table of Contents
- 1. Heater Won’t Turn On or Power Up
- 2. Ignition Failure (IF Code)
- 3. Low Water Flow or LO Code
- 4. Overheating or HS Code
- 5. Heater Shuts Off Mid-Cycle
- 6. Strange Noises, Popping Flames & Soot
- 7. Gas Supply & Pressure Concerns
- 8. Control Board & Sensor Malfunctions
- 9. Preventative Maintenance Routine
- Conclusion & Next Steps
1. Heater Won’t Turn On or Power Up
Answer: When the H200 shows no power or display, it’s often due to electrical issues or safety interlocks.
- Check circuit breaker & GFCI: Confirm both are tripped off or holding power.
- Verify 24 VAC transformer output: Use a multimeter to confirm voltage reaches the main control board.
- Inspect internal fuse: Located on the board and often blown from voltage spikes.
- Check display wiring: Ensure ribbon cables between display and board are fully seated.
Fix: Replace any blown fuses, restore power supply, and reseat cables. If no light returns, replace board or transformer accordingly.
2. Ignition Failure (IF Code)
Answer: An IF code means ignition failed after repeated attempts—usually due to gas issues, igniter faults, or flame sensor failure.
- Gas valve open: Confirm fuel line is supplying gas and the valve is open.
- Igniter health: Soot or fragility demands replacement.
- Flame sensor: Carbon buildup causes detection failure—clean seasonally.
- High-limit switch: If tripped, reset after inspection.
Reminder: Always power and shut off gas before working on ignition components.
3. Low Water Flow or LO Code
Answer: The LO code indicates insufficient water circulation, common in settings with clogged filters or pump issues.
- Backwash or clean filters: Clean sand, cartridge, or DE systems thoroughly.
- Inspect pump basket and impeller: Debris may clog and restrict flow.
- Open bypass and return valves: Ensure flow path is open and clear.
- Check flow sensor: Replace if blocked, damaged, or malfunctioning.
Pro tip: An H200 requires larger flow rates—typically 40–60 GPM. Measure flow to verify.
4. Overheating or HS Code
Answer: The HS (High-Temperature Shutdown) code appears when high-limit sensors detect excessive internal heating, due to scale buildup or poor flow.
- Flush heat exchanger: Remove scale using proper descaling solution.
- Replace high-limit switch and thermal regulator: These parts can wear or become stuck.
- Inspect bypass plumbing: Ensure there’s no blockage or malfunction.
- Check sensor wiring: Corroded leads can falsely indicate overheating.
Recommendation: Perform a regimen of water flow checks and component replacements if overheating recurs.
5. Heater Shuts Off Mid-Cycle
Answer: If your heater starts then shuts off, common causes include overheating, flow interruptions, or thermostat “hunting.”
- Set temperature too close: Maintain a buffer of at least 5°F above pool temp to reduce cycling.
- Unsteady flow: Check pump speed and valve positions to prevent interruptions.
- Clean heat exchanger: A partial blockage can heat micro-burst, then trip safety shutdown.
- Replace sensors: Use OEM replacements to maintain accurate readings.
6. Strange Noises, Soot, or Flame Rollout
Answer: Beat-up burners, blocked flues, or unlined flame paths cause popping sounds, soot, or fire hazards.
- Clean flame trays and burner assemblies: Apply low-pressure air to clear soot.
- Inspect exhaust and inlet vents: Bird nests or debris blocks airflow.
- Check flame rollout: Flames escaping forward are a critical safety hazard. Shut down immediately.
Safety Note: Persistent flame rollout demands professional inspection.
7. Gas Supply & Pressure Concerns
Answer: The H200 relies on consistent, robust gas flow. Any fluctuations or insufficient pressure disrupt burner performance.
- Check gas pressures: Measure with a pro using manometers to test inlet and manifold pressures.
- Replace regulator: Outdoor regulators often fail from temperature extremes.
- Tighten all gas fittings: Leak testing is essential—use soap solution for small leaks.
Reminder: Have gas service performed by a licensed technician.
8. Control Board & Sensor Malfunctions
Answer: Mistakes in sensor logic or a faulty board can mimic hardware issues and prevent operation.
- Reboot control board: Disconnect power for several minutes to clear errors.
- Test flow/temperature sensors: Check resistance against target spec—replace if off-range.
- Inspect wiring harness: Pinch connectors or rodent damage cause intermittent faults.
Fix: Replace faulty sensors and control boards with genuine OEM parts for guaranteed compatibility.
9. Preventative Maintenance Routine
Proper maintenance ensures long life and reliable operation of any heater—especially a powerful unit like the H200:
- Spring startup: Flush exchanger, clean burners, inspect and clean sensors, tighten wiring.
- Summer check: Monitor PSI, verify proper gas flow, and inspect heat exchanger monthly.
- Fall inspection: Validate venting, tighten plumbing, lubricate O-rings, and blow out air intakes.
- Winter shutoff: Drain water, disconnect gas supply, and store or cover unit according to region codes.
Parts to keep on hand: Flame sensor, igniter, thermal regulator, flame tray gasket, thermostats, wiring harnesses.
Conclusion & Next Steps
The Hayward H200 is a premium heating solution for larger pools, offering powerful performance—but only with proper care. Regular troubleshooting can save costly repairs and downtime. Whether diagnosing ignition failures, overheating faults, or flow issues, this guide helps you restore reliable operation and avoid future headaches. By staying ahead with a structured maintenance schedule and monitoring system health, your H200 will serve your pool needs for years ahead.
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